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Seplat Energy Leads NGX Surge, Becomes Most Expensive Stock After Historic Valuation Jump

Seplat Energy Leads NGX Surge, Becomes Most Expensive Stock After Historic Valuation Jump

Seplat Energy Plc has etched its name into Nigerian capital market history after becoming the first listed company on the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX) to cross the N10,000 per share mark, a symbolic milestone that underscores both the company’s rapid expansion and the growing re-rating of the country’s energy sector.

The stock surged to N10,450 at the close of trading on Tuesday, April 14, marking a decisive moment on the Nigerian Bourse. The rally represented a daily gain of N900 or 9.42 percent, extending an already strong upward trajectory that has seen Seplat rise nearly 79.9 percent year-to-date. The performance firmly positioned the company as the most expensive stock on the exchange, ahead of other heavyweight names such as Nestle Nigeria and Airtel Africa.

The surge was not an isolated market event but part of a broader structural shift in investor sentiment toward Nigeria’s oil and gas equities. Seplat’s momentum has been supported by improving macroeconomic signals, renewed foreign investor interest, and growing optimism around Nigeria’s reclassification by FTSE Russell from “Unclassified” to Frontier Market status, effective September 2026. The decision is expected to unlock fresh passive inflows into select Nigerian equities, including Seplat Energy.

Behind the company’s valuation leap lies a period of aggressive operational expansion. In 2025, Seplat significantly strengthened its upstream portfolio following the acquisition of Mobil Producing Nigeria Unlimited, now rebranded as Seplat Energy Producing Nigeria Unlimited. The acquisition played a central role in transforming the company’s financial profile and boosting production-linked revenues.

For the year ended December 2025, Seplat reported a 86.7 percent increase in profit before tax to $497.8 million, up from $266.7 million in the previous year. Gross profit more than doubled, rising 156.4 percent to $904.5 million, while revenue surged 144.2 percent to $2.726 billion, reflecting a full year contribution from its expanded offshore assets.

Market analysts have also linked the stock’s bullish run to heightened investor positioning following a major stake acquisition by Heirs Energies, led by business mogul Tony Elumelu, which secured a controlling 20.07 percent stake in late 2025. Since that transaction was concluded at N5,809 per share, Seplat’s valuation has nearly doubled, reinforcing its status as one of the most closely watched equities on the NGX.

The rally has had a meaningful impact on overall market performance. Seplat’s market capitalisation now stands at approximately N6.27 trillion, contributing to a broader uplift in Nigeria’s equities market, where total capitalisation rose to N132.492 trillion. The All Share Index also climbed to a historic peak of 205,831.38 points, reflecting a 32.32 percent year-to-date return.

Sector performance further highlighted Seplat’s influence. The Oil and Gas index rose 4.36 percent, while the Commodities index advanced 2.65 percent, both buoyed by Seplat’s strong trading activity. On Tuesday alone, the stock dominated market flows with N2.28 billion in value traded.

Research notes from market analysts pointed to a broader rotation into fundamentally strong names ahead of earnings season. CardinalStone Research observed that oil and gas stocks led the day’s gains, driven largely by Seplat’s performance, while Vetiva Research described the company as the “undisputed heavyweight driver of the session,” noting that investor positioning is increasingly focused on firms with robust earnings potential.

Analysts added that the current market environment reflects a more tactical approach from institutional investors, with capital increasingly rotating into select high-conviction stocks. With earnings season approaching, expectations are building that selective stock-picking and volatility will continue to shape market direction in the near term.

Seplat’s milestone, therefore, represents more than just a price breakthrough. It signals a deeper re-rating of Nigeria’s energy sector, a renewed appetite for dollar-linked earnings, and a growing belief in the long-term value of indigenous oil and gas champions navigating a complex macroeconomic landscape.

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